...alle Tabellen einer Datenbank mit ADO ermitteln?
Autor: Carlo Pasolini, Riccione(Italy)
//How to retrieve all database tables with ADO
unit dbTables;
interface
uses ADODb;
type
TTableType = (ttTable, ttView, ttSynonym, ttSystemTable, ttAccessTable);
type
TTableTypes = set of TTableType;
type
TTableItem = record
ItemName: string;
ItemType: string;
end;
type
TTableItems = array of TTableItem;
function addFilter(string1, string2: string): string;
function ADODbTables(ADOConnection: TADOConnection; types: TTableTypes): TTableItems;
implementation
function addFilter(string1, string2: string): string;
begin
if string1 <> '' then
Result := string1 + ' or ' + string2
else
Result := string2;
end;
function ADODbTables(ADOConnection: TADOConnection; types: TTableTypes): TTableItems;
var
ADODataSet: TADODataSet;
i: integer;
begin
ADODataSet := TADODataSet.Create(nil);
ADODataSet.Connection := ADOConnection;
ADOConnection.OpenSchema(siTables, EmptyParam, EmptyParam, ADODataSet);
if (ttTable in types) then
ADODataSet.Filter := addFilter(ADODataSet.Filter, '(TABLE_TYPE = ''TABLE'')');
if (ttView in types) then
ADODataSet.Filter := addFilter(ADODataSet.Filter, '(TABLE_TYPE = ''VIEW'')');
if (ttSynonym in types) then
ADODataSet.Filter := addFilter(ADODataSet.Filter, '(TABLE_TYPE = ''SYNONYM'')');
if (ttSystemTable in types) then
ADODataSet.Filter := addFilter(ADODataSet.Filter, '(TABLE_TYPE = ''SYSTEM TABLE'')');
if (ttAccessTable in types) then
ADODataSet.Filter := addFilter(ADODataSet.Filter, '(TABLE_TYPE = ''ACCESS TABLE'')');
ADODataSet.Filtered := True;
SetLength(Result, ADODataSet.RecordCount);
i := 0;
with ADODataSet do
begin
First;
while not EOF do
begin
with Result[i] do
begin
ItemName := FieldByName('TABLE_NAME').AsString;
ItemType := FieldByName('TABLE_TYPE').AsString;
end;
Inc(i);
Next;
end;
end;
ADODataSet.Free;
end;
end.
{
Example: create a new project and add a TADOConnection (ADOConnection1),
a TButton (Button1) and a TMemo (Memo1); assign a ConnectionString to the
TADOConnection component and set "ADOConnection1.Active := True"
}
procedure TForm1.Button1Click(Sender: TObject);
var
output: ttableitems;
i: integer;
begin
output := ADODbTables(ADOConnection1, [ttTable, ttView, ttSynonym]);
// output := ADODbTables(ADOConnection1, [ttSystemTable, ttAccessTable]);
for i := Low(output) to High(output) do
begin
Memo1.Lines.Add(output[i].ItemName + '---' + output[i].ItemType);
end;
output := nil;
end;
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